High-performance photomultiplication-type organic photodetectors based on ternary bulk heterojunction
摘要
To enhance photoelectric performance of photomultiplication-type organic photodetectors (PM-OPDs), the PM-OPDs with mass ratio of P3HT: PC61BM: IT-4 F = 100:5 − x:x were fabricated and characterized. Experiments suggest that the PM-OPDs with x = 3 perform best among various devices and exhibit a wide spectral response in the 400–850 nm range and have an external quantum efficiency of 13,180%, specific detectivity of 2.30 × 10¹² Jones and photoresponsivity of 85.90 A/W under 808 nm illumination and at − 15 V bias, which is 2.27, 3.8 and 2.29 times larger than that of those with x = 0, respectively. Besides, the photomultiplication mechanism of the devices was researched.
Graphical abstract