Multi-channel mantis search spatial attention convolutional neural network based hyperspectral image change detection
摘要
Hyperspectral imaging has transformed remote sensing by offering detailed spectral data for monitoring environmental changes, like urban development and terrestrial cover variations. However, existing change detection techniques often face challenges like underfitting and overfitting. In this research, a novel approach is introduced for hyperspectral image change detection using a Multi-Channel Mantis Search (MCMS). This innovative methodology leverages the power of a Multi-Channel Convolutional Neural Network (MCNN) to process each spectral band independently, facilitating the capture of unique features within each band. The input hyperspectral images are gathered from the Pavia University Dataset and the Indian Pines Dataset. This approach leads to significantly improved feature extraction, enhancing the discrimination of different materials in hyperspectral images. To further enhance the performance of the change detection model, the Mantis Search Algorithm (MSA) is integrated. The MSA is employed to optimize the model's hyperparameters, fine-tuning its architecture and training parameters to achieve superior results. The combination of MCNN and MSA improves hyperspectral image change detection accuracy, achieving 98.21% and 99.31% with the Indian Pines and Pavia University datasets correspondingly.