<p>In this paper, we apply the Fokas unified transform method to study the initial-boundary value problems for the coupled Sasa-Satsuma equation with a <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(5\times 5\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>5</mn> <mo>×</mo> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> Lax pair on the half-line. The solution of the coupled Sasa-Satsuma equation is proved to be expressible in terms of the unique solution of a <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(5\times 5\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>5</mn> <mo>×</mo> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem in the complex <i>k</i>-plane. The relevant jump matrix is formulated using the matrix spectral functions <i>S</i>(<i>k</i>) and <i>s</i>(<i>k</i>), which are determined by the initial values and all boundary values at <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(x=0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>x</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, respectively. While introducing the foundational Riemann-Hilbert formalism, we further investigate the corresponding generalized Dirichlet-Neumann mapping through the lens of the global relation. Moreover, by utilizing the perturbation expansion, we obtain an effective characterization of the unknown boundary values.</p>

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Initial-boundary value problems of the coupled Sasa-Satsuma equation on the half-line via the Fokas method

  • Mingming Chen,
  • Xianguo Geng

摘要

In this paper, we apply the Fokas unified transform method to study the initial-boundary value problems for the coupled Sasa-Satsuma equation with a \(5\times 5\) 5 × 5 Lax pair on the half-line. The solution of the coupled Sasa-Satsuma equation is proved to be expressible in terms of the unique solution of a \(5\times 5\) 5 × 5 matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem in the complex k-plane. The relevant jump matrix is formulated using the matrix spectral functions S(k) and s(k), which are determined by the initial values and all boundary values at \(x=0\) x = 0 , respectively. While introducing the foundational Riemann-Hilbert formalism, we further investigate the corresponding generalized Dirichlet-Neumann mapping through the lens of the global relation. Moreover, by utilizing the perturbation expansion, we obtain an effective characterization of the unknown boundary values.