<p>This investigation employed high-temperature drop calorimetry to determine the high-temperature heat capacities (<i>C</i><sub>p</sub>) of Sb<sub>6</sub>O<sub>13</sub> and three polymorphs of perovskite-type Ca<sub>6</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>11-δ</sub>: cubic (Cub), tetragonal (Tet), and orthorhombic (Orth). The temperature-dependent <i>C</i><sub>p</sub> relationships for Sb<sub>6</sub>O<sub>13</sub>, Cub-Ca<sub>6</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>11</sub>, Tet-Ca<sub>6</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>11</sub> and Orth-Ca<sub>6</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>11-δ</sub> were derived as: <i>C</i><sub>p (Sb6O13)</sub> = 493.05 + 6.61 × 10<sup>−11</sup><i>&#xa0;T</i>-9498750<i>&#xa0;T</i><sup>−2</sup> (573–973&#xa0;K); <i>C</i><sub>p (Cub-Ca6Sb2O11)</sub> = 550 + 2.00× 10<sup>−6</sup><i>&#xa0;T</i> −22848000<i>&#xa0;T</i><sup>−2</sup> (573–1273&#xa0;K); <i>C</i><sub>p (Tet-Ca6Sb2O11)</sub> = 481.03 + 1.92 × 10<sup>−9</sup><i>&#xa0;T</i>-7780332.5<i>&#xa0;T</i><sup>−2</sup> (573–1273&#xa0;K); <i>C</i><sub>p (Orth-Ca6Sb2O11-δ)</sub> = 492.474 + 3.63× 10<sup>−9</sup><i>&#xa0;T−</i>8940348.47<i>&#xa0;T</i><sup>−2</sup> (573–1273&#xa0;K), and then used for computing changes in entropy and Gibbs free energy.</p>

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Thermodynamic properties of the Sb6O13 and Ca6Sb2O11-σ

  • Shu Li,
  • Wenjie Wei,
  • Zhanmin Cao

摘要

This investigation employed high-temperature drop calorimetry to determine the high-temperature heat capacities (Cp) of Sb6O13 and three polymorphs of perovskite-type Ca6Sb2O11-δ: cubic (Cub), tetragonal (Tet), and orthorhombic (Orth). The temperature-dependent Cp relationships for Sb6O13, Cub-Ca6Sb2O11, Tet-Ca6Sb2O11 and Orth-Ca6Sb2O11-δ were derived as: Cp (Sb6O13) = 493.05 + 6.61 × 10−11 T-9498750 T−2 (573–973 K); Cp (Cub-Ca6Sb2O11) = 550 + 2.00× 10−6 T −22848000 T−2 (573–1273 K); Cp (Tet-Ca6Sb2O11) = 481.03 + 1.92 × 10−9 T-7780332.5 T−2 (573–1273 K); Cp (Orth-Ca6Sb2O11-δ) = 492.474 + 3.63× 10−9 T−8940348.47 T−2 (573–1273 K), and then used for computing changes in entropy and Gibbs free energy.