<p>Herein, a nickel foam (NF) (Φ27&#xa0;mm × 2&#xa0;mm) was employed as a structured carrier. First, porous nitrogen-doped carbon (N–C) was synthesized in situ on this NF via a hydrothermal method followed by activation treatment. Subsequently, Pt particles were deposited on the N–C coated NF by reducing Pt in the high-valence state using H<sub>2</sub>. Finally, the superhydrophobic Pt/N–C/NF catalyst was fabricated via hydrophobic modification using 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-heptadecafluorodecyltrimethoxysilane, achieving a contact angle of 162°. Results showed that the average particle size of Pt was only 1.41&#xa0;nm and that the zero-valence Pt content was 65%. These outstanding properties endowed Pt/N–C/NF with excellent catalytic activity in water–hydrogen exchange reactions, achieving a total volumetric mass transfer coefficient of 7.60 × 10<sup>−2</sup>&#xa0;s<sup>−1</sup>.</p>

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Structured nickel foam-based nitrogen-doped carbon-supported superhydrophobic platinum catalyst for water–hydrogen exchange reactions

  • Wenjia Jiang,
  • Pingzhu Zhang,
  • Qingqing Jia,
  • Yaming Liu,
  • Shilin Hu,
  • Hao Ruan,
  • Li Huang,
  • Dong Wu,
  • Zhi Zhao

摘要

Herein, a nickel foam (NF) (Φ27 mm × 2 mm) was employed as a structured carrier. First, porous nitrogen-doped carbon (N–C) was synthesized in situ on this NF via a hydrothermal method followed by activation treatment. Subsequently, Pt particles were deposited on the N–C coated NF by reducing Pt in the high-valence state using H2. Finally, the superhydrophobic Pt/N–C/NF catalyst was fabricated via hydrophobic modification using 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-heptadecafluorodecyltrimethoxysilane, achieving a contact angle of 162°. Results showed that the average particle size of Pt was only 1.41 nm and that the zero-valence Pt content was 65%. These outstanding properties endowed Pt/N–C/NF with excellent catalytic activity in water–hydrogen exchange reactions, achieving a total volumetric mass transfer coefficient of 7.60 × 10−2 s−1.