<p>The introduction of conjugated building blocks can improve the adsorption performance of hyper-crosslinked polymers (HCPs). Pyrene was introduced into the HCPs using chloromethylated polystyrene as the precursor, facilitating the hyper-crosslinking through a Friedel–Crafts reaction to finally synthesize an efficient adsorbent named CaHe-2. 1-Naphthylamine and 1-naphthol could be rapidly removed by CaHe-2 within 20&#xa0;min with high removal efficiencies of 93.8% and 90.6%. The maximum adsorption capacity of CaHe-2 reached 171.71&#xa0;mg&#xa0;g<sup>−1</sup> for 1-naphthylamine, exceeding most of previously reported adsorbents in, and 184.86&#xa0;mg&#xa0;g<sup>−1</sup> for 1-naphthol, which is the maximum value reported so far. The removal efficiencies of CaHe-2 still remained &gt; 98% after five cycles. This conjugation enhancement resulted in drastic changes in the 1-naphthylamine and 1-naphthol adsorption property of porous polymers, displaying a new strategy for creating HCPs with high adsorption capacities.</p> Graphical Abstract <p></p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Preparation of hyper-crosslinked polymers containing pyrene for adsorption of 1-naphthylamine and 1-naphthol

  • Liang Zhang,
  • Xiaomeng Hu,
  • Feng Zhang,
  • Qiuxuan Zhou,
  • Shiyuan Zhou,
  • Peiyang Gu

摘要

The introduction of conjugated building blocks can improve the adsorption performance of hyper-crosslinked polymers (HCPs). Pyrene was introduced into the HCPs using chloromethylated polystyrene as the precursor, facilitating the hyper-crosslinking through a Friedel–Crafts reaction to finally synthesize an efficient adsorbent named CaHe-2. 1-Naphthylamine and 1-naphthol could be rapidly removed by CaHe-2 within 20 min with high removal efficiencies of 93.8% and 90.6%. The maximum adsorption capacity of CaHe-2 reached 171.71 mg g−1 for 1-naphthylamine, exceeding most of previously reported adsorbents in, and 184.86 mg g−1 for 1-naphthol, which is the maximum value reported so far. The removal efficiencies of CaHe-2 still remained > 98% after five cycles. This conjugation enhancement resulted in drastic changes in the 1-naphthylamine and 1-naphthol adsorption property of porous polymers, displaying a new strategy for creating HCPs with high adsorption capacities.

Graphical Abstract