<p>Consider the discounted optimal stopping problem for a real-valued Markov process with only positive jumps. We provide a theorem to verify that the optimal stopping region has the form <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7686_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="72" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\{x\ge x^*\}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <msup> <mi>x</mi> <mo>∗</mo> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> for some critical threshold <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7686_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(x^*\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>x</mi> <mo>∗</mo> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, and a representation formula for the value function of the problem in terms of the Green kernel of the process, based on Dynkin’s characterization of the value function as the least excessive majorant. As an application of our results, using the Fourier transform to compute the Green kernel of the process, we solve a new example: the optimal stopping for a Lévy-driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process used to model prices in electricity markets.</p>

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OPTIMAL STOPPING FOR MARKOV PROCESSES WITH POSITIVE JUMPS

  • Fabián Crocce,
  • Ernesto Mordecki

摘要

Consider the discounted optimal stopping problem for a real-valued Markov process with only positive jumps. We provide a theorem to verify that the optimal stopping region has the form \(\{x\ge x^*\}\) { x x } for some critical threshold \(x^*\) x , and a representation formula for the value function of the problem in terms of the Green kernel of the process, based on Dynkin’s characterization of the value function as the least excessive majorant. As an application of our results, using the Fourier transform to compute the Green kernel of the process, we solve a new example: the optimal stopping for a Lévy-driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process used to model prices in electricity markets.