<p>Based on the study of geometric properties of grand Lebesque space, we give an exact description of the mutual embeddings of grand Lebesgue spaces <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2024_7519_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="28" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="48" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\overrightarrow{L^{\alpha _0}}(\zeta )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mover accent="true"> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <msub> <mi>α</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>ζ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and classical Orlicz Lorentz and Marcinkiewicz spaces. It turns out that the grand Lebesgue space <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2024_7519_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="28" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="48" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\overrightarrow{L^{\alpha _0}}(\zeta )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mover accent="true"> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <msub> <mi>α</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>ζ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> for <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2024_7519_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="75" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha _0\in (0, 1)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>α</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> <mo>∈</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> cannot be described as an Orlicz, Lorentz, and Marcinkiewicz space. We also show that the grand Lebesgue space <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2024_7519_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="28" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="48" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\overrightarrow{L^{\alpha _0}}(\zeta )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mover accent="true"> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <msub> <mi>α</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>ζ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> for <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2024_7519_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="74" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha _0\in [0, 1)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>α</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> <mo>∈</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is not reflexive. Using duality, we give similar results for small Lebesgue spaces <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2024_7519_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="28" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="47" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\overleftarrow{L^{\alpha _1}}(\xi )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mover accent="true"> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <msub> <mi>α</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">←</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>ξ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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ABOUT THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GRAND AND SMALL LEBESQUE SPACES WITH CLASSIC SYMMETRICAL SPACES

  • Evgenii I. Berezhnoi

摘要

Based on the study of geometric properties of grand Lebesque space, we give an exact description of the mutual embeddings of grand Lebesgue spaces \(\overrightarrow{L^{\alpha _0}}(\zeta )\) L α 0 ( ζ ) and classical Orlicz Lorentz and Marcinkiewicz spaces. It turns out that the grand Lebesgue space \(\overrightarrow{L^{\alpha _0}}(\zeta )\) L α 0 ( ζ ) for \(\alpha _0\in (0, 1)\) α 0 ( 0 , 1 ) cannot be described as an Orlicz, Lorentz, and Marcinkiewicz space. We also show that the grand Lebesgue space \(\overrightarrow{L^{\alpha _0}}(\zeta )\) L α 0 ( ζ ) for \(\alpha _0\in [0, 1)\) α 0 [ 0 , 1 ) is not reflexive. Using duality, we give similar results for small Lebesgue spaces \(\overleftarrow{L^{\alpha _1}}(\xi )\) L α 1 ( ξ ) .