<p>In this paper, we introduce a unified definition of <i>mediated graphs</i>, a combinatorial structure that underlies several constructions in polynomial and conic optimization. We investigate their geometric and algebraic properties and study extremal mediated graphs under the partial order induced by the cardinality of their vertex sets. We develop mixed-integer linear formulations that enable the exact computation of these graphs, which are typically difficult to obtain by direct enumeration. We show that mediated graphs play a crucial role in SOS and SONC decompositions of polynomials, as well as in second-order cone representations of convex cones, thereby providing new modeling tools with a direct impact on conic optimization. An extensive computational study demonstrates the effectiveness and scalability of the proposed methods.</p>

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On the Structure and Computation of Extremal Mediated Graphs with Applications to Conic Optimization

  • Víctor Blanco,
  • Miguel Martínez-Antón

摘要

In this paper, we introduce a unified definition of mediated graphs, a combinatorial structure that underlies several constructions in polynomial and conic optimization. We investigate their geometric and algebraic properties and study extremal mediated graphs under the partial order induced by the cardinality of their vertex sets. We develop mixed-integer linear formulations that enable the exact computation of these graphs, which are typically difficult to obtain by direct enumeration. We show that mediated graphs play a crucial role in SOS and SONC decompositions of polynomials, as well as in second-order cone representations of convex cones, thereby providing new modeling tools with a direct impact on conic optimization. An extensive computational study demonstrates the effectiveness and scalability of the proposed methods.