<p>Using a Parr 1455 solution calorimeter, we determined the excess molar enthalpies, <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10953_2025_1497_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="25" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(H_{\text m}^{\text E}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msubsup> <mi>H</mi> <mrow> <mtext>m</mtext> </mrow> <mtext>E</mtext> </msubsup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of binary mixtures of ethylene glycol diacetate (EGDA) with propan-1-ol, butan-1-ol, pentan-1-ol, hexan-1-ol, heptan-1-ol, and octan-1-ol at 298.15&#xa0;K and 81.5&#xa0;kPa. All mixtures showed positive excess molar enthalpies, suggesting repulsive forces and weaker interactions compared to the pure components. These positive values indicate weaker interactions within the mixtures compared to the pure components. Furthermore, the partial molar enthalpies, <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10953_2025_1497_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="36" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\overline{H}_{\text m,i}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mover> <mi>H</mi> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mtext>m</mtext> <mo>,</mo> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and the partial molar enthalpies at infinite dilution, <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10953_2025_1497_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="24" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="36" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\overline{H}_{\text m,i}^{\infty }\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msubsup> <mover> <mi>H</mi> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mtext>m</mtext> <mo>,</mo> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> <mi>∞</mi> </msubsup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> were calculated. The Redlich–Kister polynomial equation was used to correlate the experimental data and Wilson, UNIQUAC, and NRTL models were applied to analyze the excess molar enthalpies.</p>

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Excess Molar Enthalpies for Mixtures of Ethylene Glycol Diacetate and Primary Alcohols (C3–C8) at a Temperature of 298.15 K: Correlated by the Wilson, NRTL, and UNIQUAC Models

  • Masumeh Farahani Farvazia,
  • Hossein Iloukhani,
  • Khatereh Khanlarzadeh

摘要

Using a Parr 1455 solution calorimeter, we determined the excess molar enthalpies, \(H_{\text m}^{\text E}\) H m E of binary mixtures of ethylene glycol diacetate (EGDA) with propan-1-ol, butan-1-ol, pentan-1-ol, hexan-1-ol, heptan-1-ol, and octan-1-ol at 298.15 K and 81.5 kPa. All mixtures showed positive excess molar enthalpies, suggesting repulsive forces and weaker interactions compared to the pure components. These positive values indicate weaker interactions within the mixtures compared to the pure components. Furthermore, the partial molar enthalpies, \(\overline{H}_{\text m,i}\) H ¯ m , i and the partial molar enthalpies at infinite dilution, \(\overline{H}_{\text m,i}^{\infty }\) H ¯ m , i were calculated. The Redlich–Kister polynomial equation was used to correlate the experimental data and Wilson, UNIQUAC, and NRTL models were applied to analyze the excess molar enthalpies.