<p>This manuscript deals with the time integration of spatially discretized parabolic Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions on a rectangular <i>m</i>-dimensional domain. A class of linearly implicit methods (TASE W-methods, [<CitationRef CitationID="CR11">11</CitationRef>]) in combination with Approximate Matrix Factorization (AMF) [<CitationRef CitationID="CR5">5</CitationRef>] based on an alternating direction implicit approach is considered. The so-called AMF-TASE W-methods are efficient methods for the numerical solution of large systems of Ordinary Differential Equations arising from the spatial discretization of s uch PDE problems since they allow for parallelism and their algebraic cost is reduced to the level of one-dimensional problems.</p><p>Optimal results on PDE-convergence of AMF-TASE W-methods are provided for linear problems, the Euclidean norm and arbitrary spatial dimensions <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10915_2025_3074_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="15" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="47" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(m\ge 2\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>m</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. In case of time-independent Dirichlet boundary conditions, the nonstiff order conditions for order <i>p</i>, with <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10915_2025_3074_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="42" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(p\le 3\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>p</mi> <mo>≤</mo> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, are shown to be sufficient for PDE-convergence of order <i>p</i> (regardless of the spatial resolution) under mild stability assumptions. PDE-convergence of order <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10915_2025_3074_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="91" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(p=3.25-\epsilon \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>p</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>3.25</mn> <mo>-</mo> <mi>ϵ</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, for every <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10915_2025_3074_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="13" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="39" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\epsilon &gt;0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>ϵ</mi> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, is obtained assuming order conditions of order four. For time-dependent boundary conditions, the order of PDE-convergence is limited to <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10915_2025_3074_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="41" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(p=2\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>p</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Numerical experiments are presented to assess the sharpness of the PDE-convergence results.</p>

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AMF-TASE W-Methods and PDE-Convergence in Euclidean Norm for Linear Parabolic Problems

  • Severiano González-Pinto,
  • Domingo Hernández-Abreu,
  • Graciela Rivero-Herrera

摘要

This manuscript deals with the time integration of spatially discretized parabolic Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions on a rectangular m-dimensional domain. A class of linearly implicit methods (TASE W-methods, [11]) in combination with Approximate Matrix Factorization (AMF) [5] based on an alternating direction implicit approach is considered. The so-called AMF-TASE W-methods are efficient methods for the numerical solution of large systems of Ordinary Differential Equations arising from the spatial discretization of s uch PDE problems since they allow for parallelism and their algebraic cost is reduced to the level of one-dimensional problems.

Optimal results on PDE-convergence of AMF-TASE W-methods are provided for linear problems, the Euclidean norm and arbitrary spatial dimensions \(m\ge 2\) m 2 . In case of time-independent Dirichlet boundary conditions, the nonstiff order conditions for order p, with \(p\le 3\) p 3 , are shown to be sufficient for PDE-convergence of order p (regardless of the spatial resolution) under mild stability assumptions. PDE-convergence of order \(p=3.25-\epsilon \) p = 3.25 - ϵ , for every \(\epsilon >0\) ϵ > 0 , is obtained assuming order conditions of order four. For time-dependent boundary conditions, the order of PDE-convergence is limited to \(p=2\) p = 2 . Numerical experiments are presented to assess the sharpness of the PDE-convergence results.