<p>This paper primarily investigates the (<i>r</i>,&#xa0;<i>s</i>)-sensitivity and its stronger variants in dynamical systems. We first prove that chain mixing systems with the shadowing property exhibit strong multi-<InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\beta\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-<i>n</i>-sensitivity and strong <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\beta\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-<i>n</i>-sensitivity under the condition of surjection. We improve Theorem 5(i) in T.K.S. Moothathu. J Differ Equ Appl. (<CitationRef CitationID="CR18">18</CitationRef>), establishing the equivalence between: (i) (<i>X</i>,&#xa0;<i>T</i>) is sensitive. (ii) (<i>X</i>,&#xa0;<i>T</i>) has <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {P}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-(<i>r</i>,&#xa0;<i>s</i>)-sensitive pairs almost everywhere for every <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(r,s\in \mathbb {N}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. (iii) (<i>X</i>,&#xa0;<i>T</i>) is <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {P}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-(<i>r</i>,&#xa0;<i>s</i>)-sensitive for every <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(r,s\in \mathbb {N}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Furthermore, we demonstrate that multi-transitivity is strictly stronger than <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\beta\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-<i>n</i>-sensitivity for any, and investigate how multi-(<i>r</i>,&#xa0;<i>s</i>)-sensitivity and (<i>r</i>,&#xa0;<i>s</i>)-sensitivity are transmitted to the hyperspace and product dynamical systems. Finally, we define strong <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\beta\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-shadowing property and prove that it is equivalent to the classical shadowing property.</p>

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On the (rs)-sensitivity of Dynamical Systems

  • Xiaofang Yang,
  • Qigui Yang

摘要

This paper primarily investigates the (rs)-sensitivity and its stronger variants in dynamical systems. We first prove that chain mixing systems with the shadowing property exhibit strong multi- \(\beta\) -n-sensitivity and strong \(\beta\) -n-sensitivity under the condition of surjection. We improve Theorem 5(i) in T.K.S. Moothathu. J Differ Equ Appl. (18), establishing the equivalence between: (i) (XT) is sensitive. (ii) (XT) has \(\mathcal {P}\) -(rs)-sensitive pairs almost everywhere for every \(r,s\in \mathbb {N}\) . (iii) (XT) is \(\mathcal {P}\) -(rs)-sensitive for every \(r,s\in \mathbb {N}\) . Furthermore, we demonstrate that multi-transitivity is strictly stronger than \(\beta\) -n-sensitivity for any, and investigate how multi-(rs)-sensitivity and (rs)-sensitivity are transmitted to the hyperspace and product dynamical systems. Finally, we define strong \(\beta\) -shadowing property and prove that it is equivalent to the classical shadowing property.