<p>Implant-related infections are a significant and urgent problem in clinical medicine, which need to be addressed for a long time. Here, we designed a new type of low-cost, low elastic modulus, non-toxic, and easily manufacturable Ti–Zr–Nb–Mo series biomedical <i>β</i>-Ti alloy through machine learning methods and introduced Cu elements to impart antibacterial functionality to the alloy. The Ti<sub>54−<i>x</i></sub>Zr<sub>15</sub>Nb<sub>14</sub>Mo<sub>17</sub>Cu<sub><i>x</i></sub> (<i>x</i> = 1, 3, 5, 7 at.%) alloys achieved excellent mechanical properties with an ultra-low modulus. Moreover, the Ti<sub>54−<i>x</i></sub>Zr<sub>15</sub>Nb<sub>14</sub>Mo<sub>17</sub>Cu<sub><i>x</i></sub> alloys can inhibit both <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (Gram-positive bacteria) and <i>Escherichia coli</i> (Gram-negative bacteria). The potent antibacterial effect originates from the disruption of the bacterial cell wall structure induced by the reactive oxygen species (ROS). In addition, the Ti<sub>54−<i>x</i></sub>Zr<sub>15</sub>Nb<sub>14</sub>Mo<sub>17</sub>Cu<sub><i>x</i></sub> alloys also exhibit excellent biocompatibility performance, which is beneficial for the clinical application. This work suggests that Ti<sub>54−<i>x</i></sub>Zr<sub>15</sub>Nb<sub>14</sub>Mo<sub>17</sub>Cu<sub><i>x</i></sub> alloy implants have potential practicality in treating orthopedic infections.</p> Graphical Abstract <p></p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Machine learning-assisted exploration and experimental assessment of β-type Ti54-xZr15Nb14Mo17Cux alloy with an ultra-low modulus for orthopedic applications

  • Jiantao Liu,
  • Ni Jin,
  • Yiyuan Zhang,
  • Jun Cheng,
  • Aofei Xu,
  • Xingda Huang,
  • Xudong Liu,
  • Yixuan He

摘要

Implant-related infections are a significant and urgent problem in clinical medicine, which need to be addressed for a long time. Here, we designed a new type of low-cost, low elastic modulus, non-toxic, and easily manufacturable Ti–Zr–Nb–Mo series biomedical β-Ti alloy through machine learning methods and introduced Cu elements to impart antibacterial functionality to the alloy. The Ti54−xZr15Nb14Mo17Cux (x = 1, 3, 5, 7 at.%) alloys achieved excellent mechanical properties with an ultra-low modulus. Moreover, the Ti54−xZr15Nb14Mo17Cux alloys can inhibit both Staphylococcus aureus (Gram-positive bacteria) and Escherichia coli (Gram-negative bacteria). The potent antibacterial effect originates from the disruption of the bacterial cell wall structure induced by the reactive oxygen species (ROS). In addition, the Ti54−xZr15Nb14Mo17Cux alloys also exhibit excellent biocompatibility performance, which is beneficial for the clinical application. This work suggests that Ti54−xZr15Nb14Mo17Cux alloy implants have potential practicality in treating orthopedic infections.

Graphical Abstract