Chemical Constituents of Plukenetia volubilis
摘要
A new ketone, volubilisone B (1), along with nine known compounds, including 4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one (diacetone alcohol) (2), 1-triacontanol (3), 4,7-dimethoxy-5-(2-propenyl)benzo[d][1,3]dioxole (apiole) (4), 4,7-dimethoxy-5-(1-propenyl)benzo[d][1,3]dioxole (isoapiole) (5), methyl caffeate (6), syringaldehyde (7), 3′,4′,5′-trimethoxycinnamyl alcohol (8), apigenin (9), and kaempferol (10), were isolated from the seed shells of Plukenetia volubilis L. (Euphorbiaceae). The structure of the new pentanone derivative (1) was elucidated by chemical and physical evidence.