<p>Hydrogenation of organic carbonates on heterogeneous catalysts is one of the ways of indirect conversion of carbon dioxide, which is essential for addressing the urgent problem of decarbonization. Cu-based catalysts are the most widely used in hydrogenation, but their properties strongly depend on the characteristics of the heterogeneous carriers used. Although SiO<sub>2</sub>-based catalysts are the most extensively studied, it is of interest to develop catalysts based on new types of carriers such as MOFs, COFs and PAFs. In the current work, a series of copper-based catalysts with different metal contents (2, 5, 10, 30 wt%) based on porous aromatic framework PAF-30 and its amino-functionalized derivative PAF-30-NH<sub>2</sub> were synthesized and investigated in the hydrogenation of ethylene carbonate. The influence of reaction temperature, hydrogen pressure, concentration of ethylene carbonate in its solution in THF, copper content in the catalysts and reduction conditions on the activity of the catalysts was systematically studied. A high activity of 940 mg<sub>EC</sub> g<sub>cat</sub><sup>−1</sup>&#xa0;h<sup>−1</sup> was attained with 30Cu-PAF-30-NH<sub>2</sub> catalyst at 200&#xa0;°C and 4 MPa H<sub>2</sub> in 4&#xa0;h.</p> Graphical Abstract <p></p>

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Copper Catalysts Supported on Porous Aromatic Frameworks for Hydrogenation of Ethylene Carbonate

  • Elizaveta Oskina,
  • Daria Makeeva,
  • Leonid Kulikov,
  • Anton Maximov

摘要

Hydrogenation of organic carbonates on heterogeneous catalysts is one of the ways of indirect conversion of carbon dioxide, which is essential for addressing the urgent problem of decarbonization. Cu-based catalysts are the most widely used in hydrogenation, but their properties strongly depend on the characteristics of the heterogeneous carriers used. Although SiO2-based catalysts are the most extensively studied, it is of interest to develop catalysts based on new types of carriers such as MOFs, COFs and PAFs. In the current work, a series of copper-based catalysts with different metal contents (2, 5, 10, 30 wt%) based on porous aromatic framework PAF-30 and its amino-functionalized derivative PAF-30-NH2 were synthesized and investigated in the hydrogenation of ethylene carbonate. The influence of reaction temperature, hydrogen pressure, concentration of ethylene carbonate in its solution in THF, copper content in the catalysts and reduction conditions on the activity of the catalysts was systematically studied. A high activity of 940 mgEC gcat−1 h−1 was attained with 30Cu-PAF-30-NH2 catalyst at 200 °C and 4 MPa H2 in 4 h.

Graphical Abstract