Green Synthesis of Co3O4 Catalysts Using Jasmine Flower Extract for the Effective Hydrolysis of NaBH4
摘要
Green synthesis is an important route in the preparation of bare metals and metal oxides that provides cost-effective, eco-friendly, and highly efficient catalysts for catalyzing various reactions. In this paper we report, for the first time, the green synthesis of Co3O4 employing jasmine flower extract as a green precursor for the application as catalyst during NaBH4 hydrolysis. Moreover, the role of calcination temperature (300–900 °C) on stability, morphology, texture, and catalytic performance of the formed Co3O4 have been addressed too. Co3O4 was found to be the major formed phase together with trace quantities of graphitic carbon over the 300–700 °C range. Pushing the calcination temperature to 900 °C was associated with a thermal reduction of Co3O4 to CoO and the elimination of the graphitic carbon. The highest activity was obtained using the 700 °C calcined catalyst (4449 ml g− 1 min− 1 at 45 °C).
Graphical Abstract