<p>This paper aims to provide a systematic and taxonomic overview of the philosophical approaches to media, offering a comprehensive conceptual typology. The text is divided into four sections. The first section presents a preliminary cultural-geographical mapping of the various philosophical traditions engaged with media studies, examining Anglo-American, Francophone, Italophone, and Germanophone contexts. The second section introduces the notion of <i>philosophy of media</i>, understood as a philosophy that takes media as its explicit object of analysis, distinguishing between its analytical and self-reflexive dimensions. The third section discusses <i>media-philosophy</i>, which reinterprets media studies through a transcendental lens and argues for the constitutive mediality of rationality. This section also introduces a distinction between discursive-transcendental and empirical-transcendental approaches, highlighting the implications of the medial turn for traditional philosophical problems. The fourth and final section proposes the concept of <i>philosophy-media</i> as a meta-philosophical stance, shifting from a philosophical reflection on media to a medial reflection on philosophy itself. The paper concludes by suggesting that this tripartite typology—<i>philosophy of media</i>, <i>media-philosophy</i>, and <i>philosophy-media</i>—can serve as a heuristic tool to navigate both past and future contributions in the field, while inviting a critical reassessment of the epistemic forms of philosophical thinking in the age of digital media.</p>