<p>We consider the nonparametric estimation of the value of a quadratic functional evaluated at the density of a strictly positive random variable <i>X</i> based on an iid. sample from an observation <i>Y</i> of <i>X</i> corrupted by an independent multiplicative error <i>U</i>. Quadratic functionals of the density covered are the <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathbb{L}^{2} }\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">L</mi> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-norm of the density and its derivatives or the survival function. We construct a fully data-driven estimator when the error density is known. The plug-in estimator is based on a density estimation combining the estimation of the Mellin transform of the <i>Y</i> density and a spectral cut-off regularized inversion of the Mellin transform of the error density. The main issue is the data-driven choice of the cut-off parameter using a Goldenshluger–Lepski-method. We discuss conditions under which the fully data-driven estimator attains oracle-rates up to logarithmic deteriorations. We compute convergence rates under classical smoothness assumptions and illustrate them by a simulation study.</p>

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Quadratic functional estimation from observations with multiplicative measurement error

  • Fabienne Comte,
  • Jan Johannes,
  • Bianca Neubert

摘要

We consider the nonparametric estimation of the value of a quadratic functional evaluated at the density of a strictly positive random variable X based on an iid. sample from an observation Y of X corrupted by an independent multiplicative error U. Quadratic functionals of the density covered are the \({\mathbb{L}^{2} }\) L 2 -norm of the density and its derivatives or the survival function. We construct a fully data-driven estimator when the error density is known. The plug-in estimator is based on a density estimation combining the estimation of the Mellin transform of the Y density and a spectral cut-off regularized inversion of the Mellin transform of the error density. The main issue is the data-driven choice of the cut-off parameter using a Goldenshluger–Lepski-method. We discuss conditions under which the fully data-driven estimator attains oracle-rates up to logarithmic deteriorations. We compute convergence rates under classical smoothness assumptions and illustrate them by a simulation study.