<p>This paper concerns the existence and stability of solitary waves for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a partial confinement, which describes the limit case of the cigar-shaped model in Bose-Einstein condensate of dipolar quantum gases. More precisely, we applied a compactness argument, which comes from the confining potential <i>x</i><Stack> <sub>2</sub> <sup>1</sup> </Stack>+<i>x</i><Stack> <sub>2</sub> <sup>2</sup> </Stack>, to overcome the lack of compactness caused by the translation invariance with respect to <i>x</i><sub>3</sub>. Then, since the mass supercritical character of this equation, we construct orbitally stable solutions by adapting a suitable localized minimization problem. Finally, the stability of solitary waves is obtained.</p>

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Stability of Solitary Waves for Trapped Dipolar Quantum Gases in the Limit Case of the Cigar-Shaped Model

  • Sheng Wang,
  • Juan Huang

摘要

This paper concerns the existence and stability of solitary waves for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a partial confinement, which describes the limit case of the cigar-shaped model in Bose-Einstein condensate of dipolar quantum gases. More precisely, we applied a compactness argument, which comes from the confining potential x 2 1 +x 2 2 , to overcome the lack of compactness caused by the translation invariance with respect to x3. Then, since the mass supercritical character of this equation, we construct orbitally stable solutions by adapting a suitable localized minimization problem. Finally, the stability of solitary waves is obtained.