<p>Given <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda \in \mathbb {R}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\textbf {v}}\in \mathbb {L}^3\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, a <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-translator with velocity <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\textbf {v}}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is an immersed surface in <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {L}^3\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> whose mean curvature satisfies <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(H=\langle N,{\textbf {v}}\rangle +\lambda \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <i>N</i> is a unit normal vector field. When <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda =0\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, we fall into the class of translating solitons of the mean curvature flow. In this paper we study <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-translators in <InlineEquation ID="IEq12"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {L}^3\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> that are invariant under a 1-parameter group of translations and rotations. The former are cylindrical surfaces and explicit parametrizations are found, distinguishing on the causality of both the ruling direction and the <InlineEquation ID="IEq13"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-translators. In the case of rotational <InlineEquation ID="IEq14"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-translators we distinguish between spacelike and timelike rotations and exhibit the qualitative properties of rotational <InlineEquation ID="IEq15"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-translators by analyzing the non-linear autonomous system fulfilled by the coordinate functions of the generating curves.</p>

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Invariant \(\lambda \)-translators in Lorentz-minkowski space

  • Antonio Bueno,
  • Irene Ortiz

摘要

Given \(\lambda \in \mathbb {R}\) and \({\textbf {v}}\in \mathbb {L}^3\) , a \(\lambda \) -translator with velocity \({\textbf {v}}\) is an immersed surface in \(\mathbb {L}^3\) whose mean curvature satisfies \(H=\langle N,{\textbf {v}}\rangle +\lambda \) , where N is a unit normal vector field. When \(\lambda =0\) , we fall into the class of translating solitons of the mean curvature flow. In this paper we study \(\lambda \) -translators in \(\mathbb {L}^3\) that are invariant under a 1-parameter group of translations and rotations. The former are cylindrical surfaces and explicit parametrizations are found, distinguishing on the causality of both the ruling direction and the \(\lambda \) -translators. In the case of rotational \(\lambda \) -translators we distinguish between spacelike and timelike rotations and exhibit the qualitative properties of rotational \(\lambda \) -translators by analyzing the non-linear autonomous system fulfilled by the coordinate functions of the generating curves.