<p>We give <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10231_2025_1569_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="20" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(L^p\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <mi>p</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> estimates for the second derivatives of weak solutions to the Dirichlet problem for equation <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10231_2025_1569_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="107" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\textrm{div}({\textbf{A}}\nabla u) = f\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mtext>div</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="bold">A</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> in <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10231_2025_1569_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="55" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Omega \subset {\mathbb {R}}^d\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> <mo>⊂</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> with Sobolev coefficients. In particular, for <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10231_2025_1569_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="137" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(f\in L^2(\Omega ) \bigcap L^s(\Omega )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>f</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>⋂</mo> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <mi>s</mi> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation><Equation ID="Equ12"> <MediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10231_2025_1569_Article_Equ12.gif" Format="GIF" Height="44" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="487" /> </MediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\begin{aligned} \Vert \Delta u\Vert _{2} \le {\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} c_1\Vert f\Vert _2 + c_2 \Vert \nabla {\textbf{A}}\Vert _q^2\Vert f\Vert _s, &amp; \text {if } 1&lt; s &lt; d/2, \frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{q}+ \frac{1}{s} - \frac{2}{d} \\ c_1\Vert f\Vert _2 + c_2 \Vert \nabla {\textbf{A}}\Vert _4^2\Vert f\Vert _s, &amp; \text {if } s &gt; d/2 \end{array}\right. }. \end{aligned}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">Δ</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>≤</mo> <mfenced open="{"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="left"> <mrow> <msub> <mi>c</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>c</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi mathvariant="bold">A</mi> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> </mrow> <mi>q</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msubsup> <msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> </mrow> <mi>s</mi> </msub> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd columnalign="left"> <mrow> <mtext>if</mtext> <mspace width="0.333333em" /> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac> <mn>2</mn> <mi>q</mi> </mfrac> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mi>s</mi> </mfrac> <mo>-</mo> <mfrac> <mn>2</mn> <mi>d</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="left"> <mrow> <mrow /> <msub> <mi>c</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>c</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi mathvariant="bold">A</mi> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> </mrow> <mn>4</mn> <mn>2</mn> </msubsup> <msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> </mrow> <mi>s</mi> </msub> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd columnalign="left"> <mrow> <mtext>if</mtext> <mspace width="0.333333em" /> <mi>s</mi> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </mfenced> <mo>.</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation></p>

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Second order regularity of solutions of elliptic equations in divergence form with Sobolev coefficients

  • M. A. Perelmuter

摘要

We give \(L^p\) L p estimates for the second derivatives of weak solutions to the Dirichlet problem for equation \(\textrm{div}({\textbf{A}}\nabla u) = f\) div ( A u ) = f in \(\Omega \subset {\mathbb {R}}^d\) Ω R d with Sobolev coefficients. In particular, for \(f\in L^2(\Omega ) \bigcap L^s(\Omega )\) f L 2 ( Ω ) L s ( Ω ) \(\begin{aligned} \Vert \Delta u\Vert _{2} \le {\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} c_1\Vert f\Vert _2 + c_2 \Vert \nabla {\textbf{A}}\Vert _q^2\Vert f\Vert _s, & \text {if } 1< s < d/2, \frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{q}+ \frac{1}{s} - \frac{2}{d} \\ c_1\Vert f\Vert _2 + c_2 \Vert \nabla {\textbf{A}}\Vert _4^2\Vert f\Vert _s, & \text {if } s > d/2 \end{array}\right. }. \end{aligned}\) Δ u 2 c 1 f 2 + c 2 A q 2 f s , if 1 < s < d / 2 , 1 2 = 2 q + 1 s - 2 d c 1 f 2 + c 2 A 4 2 f s , if s > d / 2 .