<p>In this paper, we study the vector fields <i>X</i> with a global Poincaré cross-section on a 2<i>n</i> + 1-dimensional presymplectic manifold (<i>M, ῶ</i>) under certain conditions. We use (<i>M, ῶ</i>) to construct a 2<i>n</i> + 2<i>k</i> dimensional symplectic manifold (<InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\tilde M},\ \Lambda\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mrow> <mover> <mi>M</mi> <mo stretchy="false">~</mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>), on which the vector field <i>X</i> can be extended to a Hamiltonian vector field <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\tilde X}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mrow> <mover> <mi>X</mi> <mo stretchy="false">~</mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> with a smooth Hamiltonian <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(H:{\tilde M}\rightarrow R\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mi>H</mi> <mo>:</mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mover> <mi>M</mi> <mo stretchy="false">~</mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <mi>R</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. We also consider vector fields <i>X</i> with a first integral <i>F</i> and a Jacobi multiplier <i>J</i> on an <i>n</i>-dimensional manifold (<i>M</i>, Ω). On a level set Σ of <i>F</i>, we get an <i>n</i> − 1-volume form <i>ω</i><sub><i>n</i></sub> on Σ and prove that <i>X</i> is a volume-preserving vector field with respect to <i>ω</i><sub><i>n</i></sub>. Specifically, when <i>X</i> is a 3 dimensional devergence-free vector field, the results have been discussed by Lerman in 2019.</p>

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Geometric Properties of Vector Fields on Manifold

  • Xuefeng Zhao,
  • Yong Li

摘要

In this paper, we study the vector fields X with a global Poincaré cross-section on a 2n + 1-dimensional presymplectic manifold (M, ῶ) under certain conditions. We use (M, ῶ) to construct a 2n + 2k dimensional symplectic manifold ( \({\tilde M},\ \Lambda\) M ~ , Λ ), on which the vector field X can be extended to a Hamiltonian vector field \({\tilde X}\) X ~ with a smooth Hamiltonian \(H:{\tilde M}\rightarrow R\) H : M ~ R . We also consider vector fields X with a first integral F and a Jacobi multiplier J on an n-dimensional manifold (M, Ω). On a level set Σ of F, we get an n − 1-volume form ωn on Σ and prove that X is a volume-preserving vector field with respect to ωn. Specifically, when X is a 3 dimensional devergence-free vector field, the results have been discussed by Lerman in 2019.