<p>Agate pebble samples were collected at the Tevinskoye deposit (northern Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia). Simple organic radicals trapped in the microcrystalline portions of the sample, consisting predominantly of chalcedony, were studied using EPR spectroscopy. Traces of fossilized carbonaceous matter were discovered in agate for the first time. Due to the free rotation of the radicals in untreated samples, only isotropic EPR spectra associated with ĊH<sub>3</sub>, R1 ĊH<sub>2</sub>, R2 ĊH<sub>2</sub>, and CO<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup> were observed. The EPR spectra changed upon grinding or heating of the agate samples. The carbon radical Ċ, localized in complex organic molecules, was detected after stepwise annealing of the samples at temperatures above 300&#xa0;°C. Changes in the <i>g</i>-factor, linewidth, and resonance line shapes of the carbon radical depending on the annealing temperature were investigated and discussed.</p>

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EPR Spectroscopy of Traces of Fossilized Carbonaceous Matter in Agates of the Tevinskoye Deposit (Northern Kamchatka, Russia)

  • R. I. Mashkovtsev,
  • G. A. Palyanova

摘要

Agate pebble samples were collected at the Tevinskoye deposit (northern Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia). Simple organic radicals trapped in the microcrystalline portions of the sample, consisting predominantly of chalcedony, were studied using EPR spectroscopy. Traces of fossilized carbonaceous matter were discovered in agate for the first time. Due to the free rotation of the radicals in untreated samples, only isotropic EPR spectra associated with ĊH3, R1 ĊH2, R2 ĊH2, and CO2 were observed. The EPR spectra changed upon grinding or heating of the agate samples. The carbon radical Ċ, localized in complex organic molecules, was detected after stepwise annealing of the samples at temperatures above 300 °C. Changes in the g-factor, linewidth, and resonance line shapes of the carbon radical depending on the annealing temperature were investigated and discussed.