Particle-resolved simulations of settling particles: a methodology for long time-integration intervals
摘要
We present a methodology for simulating dilute suspensions of particles settling under gravity, with the main purpose of overcoming limitations of triply periodic configurations, mainly the strong vertical correlation that hinders the study of cluster dynamics. The current approach removes vertical periodicity and employs a moving reference frame, enabling efficient simulations of both single- and many-particle cases. We illustrate the method with two examples of increasing complexity: a single particle in the steady vertical regime and a many-particle case at a parametric point where collective effects were previously observed and recovered here. A converged, free-of-corrections time interval of approximately