<p>This paper is devoted to the study of weak Harnack inequalities for minimizers of nonlocal double phase functionals, whose prototype is given by <Equation ID="Equ61"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \iint _{\mathbb {R}^n\times \mathbb {R}^n} \left( \frac{|u(x)-u(y)|^p}{|x-y|^{n+sp}}+a(x,y)\frac{|u(x)-u(y)|^q}{|x-y|^{n+tq}}\right) \,dx\,dy, \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <msub> <mo>∬</mo> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>n</mi> </msup> <mo>×</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>n</mi> </msup> </mrow> </msub> <mfenced close=")" open="("> <mfrac> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>y</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mi>p</mi> </msup> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mi>y</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mi>p</mi> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> <mo>+</mo> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>y</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mfrac> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>y</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mi>q</mi> </msup> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mi>y</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mi>q</mi> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mfenced> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mi>d</mi> <mi>x</mi> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mi>d</mi> <mi>y</mi> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>with <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(a\ge 0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>a</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(0&lt;s,t&lt;1&lt;p\le q&lt;\infty \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>p</mi> <mo>≤</mo> <mi>q</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>∞</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. The core of our approach is based on expansion of positivity and several measure theoretic estimates stemming from a nonlocal Caccioppoli-type inequality. The main challenge lies in controlling the subtle interaction between the pointwise behaviour of the modulating coefficient <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(a(\cdot ,\cdot )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>a</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo>·</mo> <mo>,</mo> <mo>·</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and the structural exponents. In addition, we discuss a quantitative boundedness result for minimizers of such functionals.</p>

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Weak Harnack inequalities for nonlocal double phase problems

  • Yuzhou Fang,
  • Juha Kinnunen,
  • Chao Zhang

摘要

This paper is devoted to the study of weak Harnack inequalities for minimizers of nonlocal double phase functionals, whose prototype is given by \( \iint _{\mathbb {R}^n\times \mathbb {R}^n} \left( \frac{|u(x)-u(y)|^p}{|x-y|^{n+sp}}+a(x,y)\frac{|u(x)-u(y)|^q}{|x-y|^{n+tq}}\right) \,dx\,dy, \) R n × R n | u ( x ) - u ( y ) | p | x - y | n + s p + a ( x , y ) | u ( x ) - u ( y ) | q | x - y | n + t q d x d y , with \(a\ge 0\) a 0 and \(0<s,t<1<p\le q<\infty \) 0 < s , t < 1 < p q < . The core of our approach is based on expansion of positivity and several measure theoretic estimates stemming from a nonlocal Caccioppoli-type inequality. The main challenge lies in controlling the subtle interaction between the pointwise behaviour of the modulating coefficient \(a(\cdot ,\cdot )\) a ( · , · ) and the structural exponents. In addition, we discuss a quantitative boundedness result for minimizers of such functionals.