A novel energy-based modeling framework
摘要
We introduce an energy-based model, which seems especially suited for constrained systems. The proposed model generalizes classical port-Hamiltonian input–state–output systems and exhibits similar properties such as energy dissipation as well as structure-preserving interconnection and Petrov–Galerkin projection. In terms of time discretization, the midpoint rule and discrete gradient methods are dissipation-preserving. Besides the verification of these properties, we present ten examples from different fields of application illustrating the great flexibility of the proposed framework.