Single-shot polarization mapping of optical elements introducing spatially varying birefringence
摘要
Polarization mapping plays a key role in modern photonics, as many advanced optical applications, ranging from vector beam engineering to optical communication and material characterization, rely on precise knowledge of spatial polarization distributions. However, conventional mapping techniques often suffer from limitations such as multi-step measurements, sensitivity to misalignment, or the need for bulky setups, making single-shot and high-resolution polarization mapping particularly challenging. Here, we report a single-shot polarization mapping technique for parallel determination of the polarization change introduced by an unknown optical birefringent element or even device (e.g. q-plates, spatial light modulators). To achieve this, we used a 9