<p>We propose a new approach for generating broadly tunable and energetic femtosecond pulses using a dispersion-managed planar-concave multi-pass cell. By optimization of the intracavity dispersion, 4.5-<InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="340_2025_8489_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="13" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\upmu\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">μ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>J, 65-fs input pulses centered at 1030 nm were spectrally broadened by self-phase modulation to a 20-dB bandwidth exceeding 300 nm. The broadened spectrum consists of well isolated spectral lobes. Selection of the leftmost spectral lobe using a proper optical filter produces 0.76-<InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="340_2025_8489_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="13" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\upmu\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">μ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>J, 78-fs pulses at 920 nm, and selection of the rightmost spectral lobe corresponds to 0.83-<InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="340_2025_8489_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="13" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\upmu\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">μ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>J, 108-fs pulses at 1160 nm. Wavelength tuning can be realized by varying the input pulse energy. With excellent energy scalability, this new approach offers a simple and reliable solution for applications (e.g., multiphoton microscopy) requiring energetic femtosecond pulses at wavelengths that cannot be directly provided by mode-locked lasers.</p>

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Generation of wavelength-tunable microjoule-level femtosecond pulse using dispersion-managed multi-pass cells

  • Junchang Su,
  • Yutian Luo,
  • Zhongchao Li,
  • Guoqin Chang,
  • Wei Liu

摘要

We propose a new approach for generating broadly tunable and energetic femtosecond pulses using a dispersion-managed planar-concave multi-pass cell. By optimization of the intracavity dispersion, 4.5- \(\upmu\) μ J, 65-fs input pulses centered at 1030 nm were spectrally broadened by self-phase modulation to a 20-dB bandwidth exceeding 300 nm. The broadened spectrum consists of well isolated spectral lobes. Selection of the leftmost spectral lobe using a proper optical filter produces 0.76- \(\upmu\) μ J, 78-fs pulses at 920 nm, and selection of the rightmost spectral lobe corresponds to 0.83- \(\upmu\) μ J, 108-fs pulses at 1160 nm. Wavelength tuning can be realized by varying the input pulse energy. With excellent energy scalability, this new approach offers a simple and reliable solution for applications (e.g., multiphoton microscopy) requiring energetic femtosecond pulses at wavelengths that cannot be directly provided by mode-locked lasers.