Magnetic properties, hysteresis loops of Fe-Ni alloys and curie temperature of permalloy Fe20-Ni80: Monte Carlo simulation study
摘要
This work presents a computational modeling and investigation of the magnetic properties of Fe-Ni alloys, using Monte Carlo simulation (MCS).The study explores the effect of substitutional doping in the Fe1 − xNix system, with the nickel concentration x varying from 0.1 to 0.9. The simulations are conducted within the framework of the Ising model to analyze how replacing Fe atoms with Ni influences the alloy’s magnetic behavior. The internal energy has been studied alongside the magnetization, the magnetic susceptibility, and the specific heat. Moreover, magnetic hysteresis loops have been investigated at various temperatures. In addition, the Curie temperature (TC) has been determined for each composition; an increase in TC was observed by increasing the percentage of Ni substitution. For 80% nickel, we established that the simulation results of Permalloy Fe20-Ni80 (