<p>The present study demonstrates the magnetocaloric and magnetoresistive behaviors of La<sub>0.67</sub>Sr<sub>0.3<span>□</span></sub><sub>0.03</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> manganite synthesized via the solid-state method. The X-ray diffraction pattern shows that the material exists in a single phase with rhombohedral structure (R <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="339_2025_8877_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="10" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\overline{3 }\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> c). The Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) observation implies that the material has a homogeneous microstructure with well-crystallized grains. Magnetization measurements reveal a ferromagnetic–paramagnetic phase transition at Curie temperature of 360&#xa0;K. Under an external magnetic field of 5&#xa0;T, the magnetocaloric effect displays a maximum magnetic entropy change (ΔS<sub>max</sub> = 4.58&#xa0;J.kg⁻<sup>1</sup>.K⁻<sup>1</sup>) and a relative cooling power (RCP = 268.34&#xa0;J&#xa0;kg⁻<sup>1</sup>), thus highlighting the material's effectiveness for magnetic cooling. Using the modified Arrott plot and the Kouvel-Fisher method the critical exponents β, γ, and δ near Tc are determined which are found similar to those of the 3D-Ising model. The magnetoresistance properties indicate a strong dependence of resistivity on the applied magnetic field denoting its usefulness for spintronics and magnetic field detection with high sensitivity. These results prove that La<sub>0.67</sub>Sr<sub>0.3</sub><sub>□0.03</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> is a versatile material with technological potential recommended for magnetic cooling systems as well as next generation electronic and magnetic devices.</p>

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Magnetocaloric and magneto-transport properties of defective A-site Sr-doped lanthanum manganite

  • Zouhayra Aydi,
  • Ahmed Dhahri,
  • Marwa Jeddi,
  • Omar Radhi alzoubi,
  • Essebti Dhahri

摘要

The present study demonstrates the magnetocaloric and magnetoresistive behaviors of La0.67Sr0.30.03MnO3 manganite synthesized via the solid-state method. The X-ray diffraction pattern shows that the material exists in a single phase with rhombohedral structure (R \(\overline{3 }\) c). The Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) observation implies that the material has a homogeneous microstructure with well-crystallized grains. Magnetization measurements reveal a ferromagnetic–paramagnetic phase transition at Curie temperature of 360 K. Under an external magnetic field of 5 T, the magnetocaloric effect displays a maximum magnetic entropy change (ΔSmax = 4.58 J.kg⁻1.K⁻1) and a relative cooling power (RCP = 268.34 J kg⁻1), thus highlighting the material's effectiveness for magnetic cooling. Using the modified Arrott plot and the Kouvel-Fisher method the critical exponents β, γ, and δ near Tc are determined which are found similar to those of the 3D-Ising model. The magnetoresistance properties indicate a strong dependence of resistivity on the applied magnetic field denoting its usefulness for spintronics and magnetic field detection with high sensitivity. These results prove that La0.67Sr0.3□0.03MnO3 is a versatile material with technological potential recommended for magnetic cooling systems as well as next generation electronic and magnetic devices.