<p>Improving the power factor is a crucial parameter in enhancing thermoelectric performance, making it essential to find an effective strategy for its enhancement. This study examines n-type Mg<sub>3</sub>Sb<sub>1.5</sub>Bi<sub>0</sub>.5-based thermoelectric materials doped with Zn and Se. Se is added to adjust the carrier concentration, while Zn is introduced into Mg<sub>3.2</sub>Sb<sub>1.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.49</sub>Se<sub>0.01</sub> to manipulate the carrier scattering mechanism. Experimental results indicate a significant increase in carrier mobility from 42.21 cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>− 1</sup> s<sup>− 1</sup> to 73.92 cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>− 1</sup> s<sup>− 1</sup>, leading to a substantial enhancement in electrical conductivity and power factor across the entire temperature range under investigation. Additionally, due to reduced lattice thermal conductivity resulting from the introduction of efficient phonon scattering centers in the Zn and Se co-doped sample, Mg<sub>3.18</sub>Zn<sub>0.02</sub>Sb<sub>1.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.49</sub>Se<sub>0.01</sub> attains a maximum <i>ZT</i> value of 1.77 at 623&#xa0;K, resulting in a notable average <i>ZT</i> ≈ 1.24 over the temperature range of 300 to 673&#xa0;K. Given its cost-effectiveness and low toxicity, this material is anticipated to replace the commercially available n-type Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub>-based thermoelectric materials commonly used at moderate and low temperatures.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Low-cost and high-performance N-type Mg3Sb1.5Bi0.5-based Thermoelectric materials for medium and low temperature applications via Zn and Se co-doping

  • Xin Yan,
  • Huisong Zeng,
  • Xueguo Liu,
  • Xiaolan Zhang,
  • Guocai Yuan,
  • Tong Liu,
  • Ruonan Min,
  • Biyou Peng,
  • Lihong Huang

摘要

Improving the power factor is a crucial parameter in enhancing thermoelectric performance, making it essential to find an effective strategy for its enhancement. This study examines n-type Mg3Sb1.5Bi0.5-based thermoelectric materials doped with Zn and Se. Se is added to adjust the carrier concentration, while Zn is introduced into Mg3.2Sb1.5Bi0.49Se0.01 to manipulate the carrier scattering mechanism. Experimental results indicate a significant increase in carrier mobility from 42.21 cm2 V− 1 s− 1 to 73.92 cm2 V− 1 s− 1, leading to a substantial enhancement in electrical conductivity and power factor across the entire temperature range under investigation. Additionally, due to reduced lattice thermal conductivity resulting from the introduction of efficient phonon scattering centers in the Zn and Se co-doped sample, Mg3.18Zn0.02Sb1.5Bi0.49Se0.01 attains a maximum ZT value of 1.77 at 623 K, resulting in a notable average ZT ≈ 1.24 over the temperature range of 300 to 673 K. Given its cost-effectiveness and low toxicity, this material is anticipated to replace the commercially available n-type Bi2Te3-based thermoelectric materials commonly used at moderate and low temperatures.