<p>This paper deals with the following system with signal-dependent motility <Equation ID="Equ52"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u_t = \nabla \cdot \big ( \phi (v) \nabla u - u \varphi (v) \nabla v \big ) + au - bu^l, &amp; (x,t) \in \Omega \times (0,\infty ), \\ v_t = \Delta v - u^\gamma v, &amp; (x,t) \in \Omega \times (0,\infty ), \end{array}\right. }\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mfenced open="{"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="left"> <mrow> <msub> <mi>u</mi> <mi>t</mi> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mo>·</mo> <mrow> <mo maxsize="1.2em" minsize="1.2em" stretchy="true">(</mo> </mrow> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>v</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mi>φ</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>v</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>v</mi> <mrow> <mo maxsize="1.2em" minsize="1.2em" stretchy="true">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mi>a</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mi>b</mi> <msup> <mi>u</mi> <mi>l</mi> </msup> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd columnalign="left"> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> <mo>×</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi>∞</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="left"> <mrow> <mrow /> <msub> <mi>v</mi> <mi>t</mi> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">Δ</mi> <mi>v</mi> <mo>-</mo> <msup> <mi>u</mi> <mi>γ</mi> </msup> <mi>v</mi> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd columnalign="left"> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> <mo>×</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi>∞</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </mfenced> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a smooth bounded domain <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Omega \subset \mathbb {R}^n\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> <mo>⊂</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>n</mi> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> (<InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n\ge 2\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>). Here, <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(a,b &gt; 0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>a</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(l&gt;2,\gamma &gt;0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>l</mi> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi>γ</mi> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\frac{l}{\gamma }&gt;\frac{n+2}{2}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mfrac> <mi>l</mi> <mi>γ</mi> </mfrac> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, the function <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\phi \in C^2([0,\infty ))\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <msup> <mi>C</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi>∞</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> satisfies <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\phi (s)&gt;0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> for all <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(s\ge 0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>s</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, and <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\varphi (s)=(\alpha - 1)\phi '(s)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>φ</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>α</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <msup> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> with <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \in (0,1)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, then the considered system possesses a global classical solutions which are uniformly bounded.</p>

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Global Boundedness of a Chemotaxis System with Signal-Dependent Motility and Signal Consumption

  • Chun Wu

摘要

This paper deals with the following system with signal-dependent motility \({\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u_t = \nabla \cdot \big ( \phi (v) \nabla u - u \varphi (v) \nabla v \big ) + au - bu^l, & (x,t) \in \Omega \times (0,\infty ), \\ v_t = \Delta v - u^\gamma v, & (x,t) \in \Omega \times (0,\infty ), \end{array}\right. }\) u t = · ( ϕ ( v ) u - u φ ( v ) v ) + a u - b u l , ( x , t ) Ω × ( 0 , ) , v t = Δ v - u γ v , ( x , t ) Ω × ( 0 , ) , under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a smooth bounded domain \(\Omega \subset \mathbb {R}^n\) Ω R n ( \(n\ge 2\) n 2 ). Here, \(a,b > 0\) a , b > 0 , \(l>2,\gamma >0\) l > 2 , γ > 0 and \(\frac{l}{\gamma }>\frac{n+2}{2}\) l γ > n + 2 2 , the function \(\phi \in C^2([0,\infty ))\) ϕ C 2 ( [ 0 , ) ) satisfies \(\phi (s)>0\) ϕ ( s ) > 0 for all \(s\ge 0\) s 0 , and \(\varphi (s)=(\alpha - 1)\phi '(s)\) φ ( s ) = ( α - 1 ) ϕ ( s ) with \(\alpha \in (0,1)\) α ( 0 , 1 ) , then the considered system possesses a global classical solutions which are uniformly bounded.