Passage of the Channel-Forming Agent Nystatin Through Ergosterol-Containing Lipid Membranes
摘要
The passage of nystatin through the ergosterol-containing phospholipid bilayer was studied on monovesicular and multivesicular giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs and MVVs). Phase-contrast optical microscopy was used to examine vesicles composed of a palmitoyl-oleoyl-phosphatidyl-choline (POPC) bilayer with either 15 or 45 mol% ergosterol. Three types of vesicles were analyzed: (i) GUVs, (ii) outer vesicles (outGUVs) of MVVs, and (iii) inner vesicles (inGUVs) of MVVs. The times of their ruptures were determined after their exposure to nystatin at concentrations of 250 and 500