<p>We study eigenfunction localization for higher dimensional cat maps, a popular model of quantum chaos. These maps are given by linear symplectic maps in <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="220_2025_5350_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="66" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\operatorname {Sp}(2g,{{\mathbb {Z}}})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo>Sp</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mi>g</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, which we take to be ergodic. Under some natural assumptions, we show that there is a density one sequence of integers <i>N</i> so that as <i>N</i> tends to infinity along this sequence, all eigenfunctions of the quantized map at the inverse Planck constant <i>N</i> are uniformly distributed. For the two-dimensional case (<InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="220_2025_5350_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="41" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(g=1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>), this was proved by Kurlberg and Rudnick (Duke Math J 103:47–78, 2000). The higher dimensional case offers several new features and requires a completely different set of tools, including from additive combinatorics, such as a bound of Bourgain (J Am Math Soc 18:477–499, 2005) for Mordell sums, and a study of tensor product structures for the cat map, which has never been exploited in this context.</p>

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On Quantum Ergodicity for Higher Dimensional Cat Maps

  • Pär Kurlberg,
  • Alina Ostafe,
  • Zeev Rudnick,
  • Igor E. Shparlinski

摘要

We study eigenfunction localization for higher dimensional cat maps, a popular model of quantum chaos. These maps are given by linear symplectic maps in \(\operatorname {Sp}(2g,{{\mathbb {Z}}})\) Sp ( 2 g , Z ) , which we take to be ergodic. Under some natural assumptions, we show that there is a density one sequence of integers N so that as N tends to infinity along this sequence, all eigenfunctions of the quantized map at the inverse Planck constant N are uniformly distributed. For the two-dimensional case ( \(g=1\) g = 1 ), this was proved by Kurlberg and Rudnick (Duke Math J 103:47–78, 2000). The higher dimensional case offers several new features and requires a completely different set of tools, including from additive combinatorics, such as a bound of Bourgain (J Am Math Soc 18:477–499, 2005) for Mordell sums, and a study of tensor product structures for the cat map, which has never been exploited in this context.