Structures, electronic, and magnetic properties of transition metal-loaded metal–organic frameworks with different linkers
摘要
In order to compare the effects of different transition metals on the metal–organic frameworks with different linkers, the structures, electronic, and magnetic properties of the H2BCPP-M, H4TCPP-M, TPyP-M, and DPyDFP-M clusters have been investigated using density functional theory. The results revealed that only the Sc atoms deviated from the center planes of these clusters. The H2BCPP-Sc, H4TCPP-Sc, TPyP-Sc, and DPyDFP-Sc clusters exhibited the largest dipole magnitudes. The H2BCPP-Ni, H4TCPP-Ni, TPyP-Ni, and DPyDFP-Ni clusters were found to be the most suitable for synthesis. The Sc atoms in the H2BCPP-Sc, H4TCPP-Sc, TPyP-Sc, and DPyDFP-Sc clusters had the highest Hirshfeld charge values. The Mülliken spin densities of the TM atoms in the H2BCPP-M, H4TCPP-M, TPyP-M, and DPyDFP-M clusters decreased to zero, except for Mn (-3.450 |e|) in the H2BCPP-M clusters, Cr (3.675 |e|) and Mn (−3.457 |e|) in the H4TCPP-M clusters, and Cr (3.679 |e|) in the DPyDFP-M clusters.