<p>Let <i>K</i> be an imaginary quadratic field, and let <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {O}_{K,f}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">O</mi> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> be an order in <i>K</i> of conductor <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(f\ge 1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>f</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Let <i>E</i> be an elliptic curve with CM by <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {O}_{K,f}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">O</mi> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, such that <i>E</i> is defined by a model over <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {Q}(j_{K,f})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>j</mi> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(j_{K,f}=j(E)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>j</mi> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mi>j</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>E</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. It has been shown by the author and Lozano-Robledo that <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\operatorname {Gal}(\mathbb Q(j_{K,f},E[N])/\mathbb Q(j_{K,f}))\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo>Gal</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Q</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>j</mi> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <mi>E</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mi>N</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Q</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>j</mi> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is abelian only for <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(N=2,3\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, and 4. Let <i>p</i> be a prime and let <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n\ge 1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> be an integer. In this article, we bound the cardinality of the commutator subgroups of <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\operatorname {Gal}(\mathbb Q(E[p^n])/\mathbb Q)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo>Gal</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Q</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>E</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <msup> <mi>p</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and classify the maximal abelian extensions contained in <InlineEquation ID="IEq12"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb Q(E[p^n])/\mathbb Q\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>E</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <msup> <mi>p</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Q</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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The maximal abelian extension contained in a division field of an elliptic curve over \(\mathbb {Q}\) with complex multiplication

  • Asimina S. Hamakiotes

摘要

Let K be an imaginary quadratic field, and let \(\mathcal {O}_{K,f}\) O K , f be an order in K of conductor \(f\ge 1\) f 1 . Let E be an elliptic curve with CM by \(\mathcal {O}_{K,f}\) O K , f , such that E is defined by a model over \(\mathbb {Q}(j_{K,f})\) Q ( j K , f ) , where \(j_{K,f}=j(E)\) j K , f = j ( E ) . It has been shown by the author and Lozano-Robledo that \(\operatorname {Gal}(\mathbb Q(j_{K,f},E[N])/\mathbb Q(j_{K,f}))\) Gal ( Q ( j K , f , E [ N ] ) / Q ( j K , f ) ) is abelian only for \(N=2,3\) N = 2 , 3 , and 4. Let p be a prime and let \(n\ge 1\) n 1 be an integer. In this article, we bound the cardinality of the commutator subgroups of \(\operatorname {Gal}(\mathbb Q(E[p^n])/\mathbb Q)\) Gal ( Q ( E [ p n ] ) / Q ) and classify the maximal abelian extensions contained in \(\mathbb Q(E[p^n])/\mathbb Q\) Q ( E [ p n ] ) / Q .