<p>This paper investigates the Hausdorff dimension properties of chains and antichains in Turing degrees and hyperarithmetic degrees. Our main contributions are threefold: First, for antichains in hyperarithmetic degrees, we prove that every maximal antichain necessarily attains Hausdorff dimension 1. Second, regarding chains in Turing degrees, we establish the existence of a maximal chain with Hausdorff dimension 0. Furthermore, under the assumption that <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\omega _1=(\omega _1)^L\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>ω</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>ω</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mi>L</mi> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, we demonstrate the existence of such maximal chains with <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Pi ^1_1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msubsup> <mi mathvariant="normal">Π</mi> <mn>1</mn> <mn>1</mn> </msubsup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> complexity. Third, we extend our investigation to maximal antichains of Turing degrees by analyzing both the packing dimension and effective Hausdorff dimension.</p>

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On the hausdorff dimension of maximal chains and antichains of turing and hyperarithmetic degrees

  • Sirun Song,
  • Liang Yu

摘要

This paper investigates the Hausdorff dimension properties of chains and antichains in Turing degrees and hyperarithmetic degrees. Our main contributions are threefold: First, for antichains in hyperarithmetic degrees, we prove that every maximal antichain necessarily attains Hausdorff dimension 1. Second, regarding chains in Turing degrees, we establish the existence of a maximal chain with Hausdorff dimension 0. Furthermore, under the assumption that \(\omega _1=(\omega _1)^L\) ω 1 = ( ω 1 ) L , we demonstrate the existence of such maximal chains with \(\Pi ^1_1\) Π 1 1 complexity. Third, we extend our investigation to maximal antichains of Turing degrees by analyzing both the packing dimension and effective Hausdorff dimension.