<p>Definitionally: <i>strongly effectively immune</i> sets are infinite and their c.e.&#xa0;subsets have <i>maximums</i> effectively bounded in their c.e.&#xa0;indices; whereas, for <i>effectively immune</i> sets, their c.e.&#xa0;subsets’ <i>cardinalities</i> are what’re effectively bounded. This definitional difference between these two kinds of sets is very nicely paralleled by the following difference between their <i>complements</i>. McLaughlin: <i>strongly</i> effectively immune sets can<i>not</i> have <i>immune complements</i>; whereas, the main theorem herein: <i>effectively</i> immune sets can<i>not</i> have <i>hyperimmune complements</i>. Ullian: <i>effectively</i> immune sets <i>can</i> have <i>effectively</i> immune complements. The main theorem <i>improves</i> Arslanov’s, effectively hyperimmune sets can<i>not</i> have <i>effectively</i> hyperimmune complements: the <i>improvement</i> omits the second ‘<i>effectively</i>’. Two <i>natural</i> examples of <i>strongly effectively immune</i> sets are presented with new cases of the first proved herein. The first is the set of minimal-Blum-size programs for the partial computable functions; the second, the set of Kolmogorov-random strings. A proved, <i>natural</i> example is presented of an <i>effectively dense simple</i>, <i>not</i> strongly effectively simple set; its complement is a set of maximal run-times. Further motivations for this study are presented. <i>Kleene</i> recursion theorem proofs herein emphasize how to conceptualize them. Finally, is suggested, future, related work—illustrated by a first, <i>natural</i>, <i>strongly effectively</i> <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="153_2024_958_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Sigma _2^0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msubsup> <mi mathvariant="normal">Σ</mi> <mn>2</mn> <mn>0</mn> </msubsup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-<i>immune set</i>—included: solution of an open problem from Rogers’ book.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Constructivity conditions on immune sets

  • John Case

摘要

Definitionally: strongly effectively immune sets are infinite and their c.e. subsets have maximums effectively bounded in their c.e. indices; whereas, for effectively immune sets, their c.e. subsets’ cardinalities are what’re effectively bounded. This definitional difference between these two kinds of sets is very nicely paralleled by the following difference between their complements. McLaughlin: strongly effectively immune sets cannot have immune complements; whereas, the main theorem herein: effectively immune sets cannot have hyperimmune complements. Ullian: effectively immune sets can have effectively immune complements. The main theorem improves Arslanov’s, effectively hyperimmune sets cannot have effectively hyperimmune complements: the improvement omits the second ‘effectively’. Two natural examples of strongly effectively immune sets are presented with new cases of the first proved herein. The first is the set of minimal-Blum-size programs for the partial computable functions; the second, the set of Kolmogorov-random strings. A proved, natural example is presented of an effectively dense simple, not strongly effectively simple set; its complement is a set of maximal run-times. Further motivations for this study are presented. Kleene recursion theorem proofs herein emphasize how to conceptualize them. Finally, is suggested, future, related work—illustrated by a first, natural, strongly effectively \(\Sigma _2^0\) Σ 2 0 -immune set—included: solution of an open problem from Rogers’ book.