<p>We prove global existence, uniqueness and <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="30_2025_1034_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="18" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\textrm{L}^1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mtext>L</mtext> <mn>1</mn> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> stability of solutions to general systems of nonlocal conservation laws modeling multiclass vehicular traffic. Each class follows its own speed law and has specific effects on the other classes’ speeds. Moreover, general explicit dependencies of the speed laws on space and time are allowed. Solutions are proved to depend continuously—in suitable norms—on all terms appearing in the equations, as well as on the initial data. Numerical simulations show the relevance and the effects of the nonlocal terms.</p>

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General stability estimates in nonlocal traffic models for several populations

  • Rinaldo M. Colombo,
  • Mauro Garavello,
  • Claudia Nocita

摘要

We prove global existence, uniqueness and \(\textrm{L}^1\) L 1 stability of solutions to general systems of nonlocal conservation laws modeling multiclass vehicular traffic. Each class follows its own speed law and has specific effects on the other classes’ speeds. Moreover, general explicit dependencies of the speed laws on space and time are allowed. Solutions are proved to depend continuously—in suitable norms—on all terms appearing in the equations, as well as on the initial data. Numerical simulations show the relevance and the effects of the nonlocal terms.