<p>In the first part of the article we establish the existence in the sense of sequences of solutions in <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(H^{2}({\mathbb {R}})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mi>H</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> for some nonhomogeneous linear differential equation in which one of the terms has the argument translated by a constant. It is shown that under the reasonable technical conditions the convergence in <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(L^{2}({\mathbb {R}})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of the source terms implies the existence and the convergence in <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(H^{2}({\mathbb {R}})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mi>H</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of the solutions. The second part of the work deals with the solvability in the sense of sequences in <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(H^{2}({\mathbb {R}})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mi>H</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of the integro-differential equation in which one of the terms has the argument shifted by a constant. It is demonstrated that under the appropriate auxiliary assumptions the convergence in <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(L^{1}({\mathbb {R}})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of the integral kernels yields the existence and the convergence in <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(H^{2}({\mathbb {R}})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mi>H</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of the solutions. Both equations considered involve the second order differential operator with or without the Fredholm property depending on the value of the constant by which the argument gets translated.</p>

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Solvability Conditions for Some Non-Fredholm Operators with Shifted Arguments

  • Vitali Vougalter,
  • Vitaly Volpert

摘要

In the first part of the article we establish the existence in the sense of sequences of solutions in \(H^{2}({\mathbb {R}})\) H 2 ( R ) for some nonhomogeneous linear differential equation in which one of the terms has the argument translated by a constant. It is shown that under the reasonable technical conditions the convergence in \(L^{2}({\mathbb {R}})\) L 2 ( R ) of the source terms implies the existence and the convergence in \(H^{2}({\mathbb {R}})\) H 2 ( R ) of the solutions. The second part of the work deals with the solvability in the sense of sequences in \(H^{2}({\mathbb {R}})\) H 2 ( R ) of the integro-differential equation in which one of the terms has the argument shifted by a constant. It is demonstrated that under the appropriate auxiliary assumptions the convergence in \(L^{1}({\mathbb {R}})\) L 1 ( R ) of the integral kernels yields the existence and the convergence in \(H^{2}({\mathbb {R}})\) H 2 ( R ) of the solutions. Both equations considered involve the second order differential operator with or without the Fredholm property depending on the value of the constant by which the argument gets translated.