<p>Lehmer conjectured that Ramanujan’s tau-function never vanishes. As a variation of this conjecture, it is proved that <Equation ID="Equ14"> <MediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13_2025_2139_Article_Equ14.gif" Format="GIF" Height="22" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="159" /> </MediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\begin{aligned} \tau (n)\ne \pm \ell , \pm 2\ell , \pm 2\ell ^2, \end{aligned}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mrow> <mi>τ</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>≠</mo> <mo>±</mo> <mi>ℓ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mo>±</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mi>ℓ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mo>±</mo> <mn>2</mn> <msup> <mi>ℓ</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>where <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13_2025_2139_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="55" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\ell &lt;100\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>ℓ</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mn>100</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is an odd prime, by Balakrishnan, Ono, Craig, Tsai, and many people. We prove that <Equation ID="Equ15"> <MediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13_2025_2139_Article_Equ15.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="186" /> </MediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\begin{aligned} \tau (n)\ne \pm \ell , \pm 2\ell , \pm 4\ell , \pm 8\ell \end{aligned}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mrow> <mi>τ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>≠</mo> <mo>±</mo> <mi>ℓ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mo>±</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mi>ℓ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mo>±</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mi>ℓ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mo>±</mo> <mn>8</mn> <mi>ℓ</mi> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>for <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13_2025_2139_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="15" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="44" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\ell \in L\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>ℓ</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi>L</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <i>L</i> is an explicit finite subset of odd primes less than 1000.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

On some values which do not belong to the image of Ramanujan’s tau-function

  • Akihiro Goto

摘要

Lehmer conjectured that Ramanujan’s tau-function never vanishes. As a variation of this conjecture, it is proved that \(\begin{aligned} \tau (n)\ne \pm \ell , \pm 2\ell , \pm 2\ell ^2, \end{aligned}\) τ ( n ) ± , ± 2 , ± 2 2 , where \(\ell <100\) < 100 is an odd prime, by Balakrishnan, Ono, Craig, Tsai, and many people. We prove that \(\begin{aligned} \tau (n)\ne \pm \ell , \pm 2\ell , \pm 4\ell , \pm 8\ell \end{aligned}\) τ ( n ) ± , ± 2 , ± 4 , ± 8 for \(\ell \in L\) L , where L is an explicit finite subset of odd primes less than 1000.