<p>We study constraints imposed by four-dimensional unitarity (formalised as graded unitarity in recent work by the first author) on possible <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">W</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( {\mathcal{W}}_3 \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> vertex algebras arising from four-dimensions via the SCFT/VOA correspondence. Under the assumption that the <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <mi mathvariant="bold-fraktur">R</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \mathbf{\mathfrak{R}} \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-filtration is a weight-based filtration with respect to the usual strong generators of the vertex algebra, we demonstrate that all values of the central charge other than those of the (3, <i>q</i> + 4) minimal models are incompatible with four-dimensional unitarity. These algebras are precisely the ones that are realised by performing principal Drinfel’d-Sokolov reduction to boundary-admissible <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="bold-fraktur">sl</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( {\mathbf{\mathfrak{sl}}}_3 \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> affine current algebras; those affine algebras were singled out by a similar graded unitarity analysis in [1]. Furthermore, these particular vertex algebras are known to be associated with the (<i>A</i><sub>2</sub>, <i>A</i><sub><i>q</i></sub>) Argyres-Douglas theories.</p>

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Towards a classification of graded unitary \( {\mathcal{W}}_3 \) algebras

  • Christopher Beem,
  • Harshal Kulkarni

摘要

We study constraints imposed by four-dimensional unitarity (formalised as graded unitarity in recent work by the first author) on possible W 3 \( {\mathcal{W}}_3 \) vertex algebras arising from four-dimensions via the SCFT/VOA correspondence. Under the assumption that the R \( \mathbf{\mathfrak{R}} \) -filtration is a weight-based filtration with respect to the usual strong generators of the vertex algebra, we demonstrate that all values of the central charge other than those of the (3, q + 4) minimal models are incompatible with four-dimensional unitarity. These algebras are precisely the ones that are realised by performing principal Drinfel’d-Sokolov reduction to boundary-admissible sl 3 \( {\mathbf{\mathfrak{sl}}}_3 \) affine current algebras; those affine algebras were singled out by a similar graded unitarity analysis in [1]. Furthermore, these particular vertex algebras are known to be associated with the (A2, Aq) Argyres-Douglas theories.