<p>We consider the motion of a charged spinning test/probe particle — governed by the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equations with generic, adiabatic, and conservative spin-and field-induced multipole moments — in a background <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <msqrt> <mtext>Kerr</mtext> </msqrt> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \sqrt{\textrm{Kerr}} \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> field on flat spacetime: the electromagnetic field of a charged spinning ring-disk singularity obtained from the <i>G</i> → 0 limit of the Kerr-Newman solution for a charged spinning black hole. We investigate the existence of two extra <i>hidden</i> constants of motion, analogous to the Carter constant (for geodesic motion in a Kerr spacetime, or for its spinning-probe generalization) and Rüdiger’s linear-in-spin constant for a spinning probe in a Kerr background. We find that these two constants exist only when the Wilson coefficients parameterizing the probe’s multipole structure take the particular values corresponding to “spin-exponentiation” of the effective Compton amplitudes through second order in spin.</p>

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Generalized Carter & Rüdiger constants of \( \sqrt{\textrm{Kerr}} \)

  • Chris de Firmian,
  • Justin Vines

摘要

We consider the motion of a charged spinning test/probe particle — governed by the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equations with generic, adiabatic, and conservative spin-and field-induced multipole moments — in a background Kerr \( \sqrt{\textrm{Kerr}} \) field on flat spacetime: the electromagnetic field of a charged spinning ring-disk singularity obtained from the G → 0 limit of the Kerr-Newman solution for a charged spinning black hole. We investigate the existence of two extra hidden constants of motion, analogous to the Carter constant (for geodesic motion in a Kerr spacetime, or for its spinning-probe generalization) and Rüdiger’s linear-in-spin constant for a spinning probe in a Kerr background. We find that these two constants exist only when the Wilson coefficients parameterizing the probe’s multipole structure take the particular values corresponding to “spin-exponentiation” of the effective Compton amplitudes through second order in spin.