<p>We revisit the theory of background fields constructed on the BRST-algebra of a spinning particle with <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13130_2025_26185_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <mi mathvariant="script">N</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \mathcal{N} \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> = 4 worldline supersymmetry, whose spectrum contains the graviton but no other fields. On a generic background, the closure of the BRST-algebra implies the vacuum Einstein equations with a cosmological constant that is undetermined. On the other hand, in the “vacuum” background with no metric, the cohomology is given by a collection of free scalar- and vector fields. However, we show that only certain combinations of linear excitations, involving a vector field, can be extended beyond the linear level in turn, an Einstein metric in space-time.</p>

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Dark energy and the spinning superparticle

  • Daniel Bockisch,
  • Ivo Sachs

摘要

We revisit the theory of background fields constructed on the BRST-algebra of a spinning particle with N \( \mathcal{N} \) = 4 worldline supersymmetry, whose spectrum contains the graviton but no other fields. On a generic background, the closure of the BRST-algebra implies the vacuum Einstein equations with a cosmological constant that is undetermined. On the other hand, in the “vacuum” background with no metric, the cohomology is given by a collection of free scalar- and vector fields. However, we show that only certain combinations of linear excitations, involving a vector field, can be extended beyond the linear level in turn, an Einstein metric in space-time.