<p>We propose a new model of low dimensional de Sitter holography in the form of a pair of double-scaled SYK models at infinite temperature coupled via an equal energy constraint <i>H</i><sub><i>L</i></sub> = <i>H</i><sub><i>R</i></sub>. As a test of the duality, we compute the two-point function between two dressed SYK operators <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13130_2025_26107_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="25" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">O</mi> <mtext>∆</mtext> </msub> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( {\mathcal{O}}_{\Delta } \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> that preserve the constraint. We find that in the large <i>N</i> limit, the two-point function precisely matches with the Green’s function of a massive scalar field of mass squared <i>m</i><sup>2</sup> = 4∆(1 – ∆) in a 3D de Sitter space-time with radius <i>R</i><sub>dS</sub>/<i>G</i><sub><i>N</i></sub> = 4<i>πN</i>/<i>p</i><sup>2</sup>. In this correspondence, the SYK time is identified with the proper time difference between the two operators. We introduce a candidate gravity dual of the doubled SYK model given by a JT/de Sitter gravity model obtained via a circle reduction from 3D Einstein-de Sitter gravity. We comment on the physical meaning of the finite de Sitter temperature and entropy.</p>

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Double-scaled SYK and de Sitter holography

  • Vladimir Narovlansky,
  • Herman Verlinde

摘要

We propose a new model of low dimensional de Sitter holography in the form of a pair of double-scaled SYK models at infinite temperature coupled via an equal energy constraint HL = HR. As a test of the duality, we compute the two-point function between two dressed SYK operators O \( {\mathcal{O}}_{\Delta } \) that preserve the constraint. We find that in the large N limit, the two-point function precisely matches with the Green’s function of a massive scalar field of mass squared m2 = 4∆(1 – ∆) in a 3D de Sitter space-time with radius RdS/GN = 4πN/p2. In this correspondence, the SYK time is identified with the proper time difference between the two operators. We introduce a candidate gravity dual of the doubled SYK model given by a JT/de Sitter gravity model obtained via a circle reduction from 3D Einstein-de Sitter gravity. We comment on the physical meaning of the finite de Sitter temperature and entropy.