<p>We formulate a collinear partonic shower algorithm that achieves next-to-single-logarithmic (NSL, <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13130_2025_25865_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="54" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <msubsup> <mi>α</mi> <mi>s</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msubsup> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>−</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( {\alpha}_s^n{L}^{n-1} \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>) accuracy for collinear-sensitive non-singlet fragmentation observables. This entails the development of an algorithm for nesting triple-collinear splitting functions. It also involves the inclusion of the one-loop double-collinear corrections, through a <i>z</i>-dependent NLO-accurate effective 1 → 2 branching probability, using a formula that can be applied more generally also to future full showers with 1 → 3 splitting kernels. The specific NLO branching probability is calculated in two ways, one based on slicing, the other using a subtraction approach based on recent analytical calculations. We close with demonstrations of the shower’s accuracy for non-singlet partonic fragmentation functions and the energy spectrum of small-<i>R</i> quark jets. This work represents an important conceptual step towards general NNLL accuracy in parton showers.</p>

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A collinear shower algorithm for NSL non-singlet fragmentation

  • Melissa van Beekveld,
  • Mrinal Dasgupta,
  • Basem Kamal El-Menoufi,
  • Jack Helliwell,
  • Pier Francesco Monni,
  • Gavin P. Salam

摘要

We formulate a collinear partonic shower algorithm that achieves next-to-single-logarithmic (NSL, α s n L n 1 \( {\alpha}_s^n{L}^{n-1} \) ) accuracy for collinear-sensitive non-singlet fragmentation observables. This entails the development of an algorithm for nesting triple-collinear splitting functions. It also involves the inclusion of the one-loop double-collinear corrections, through a z-dependent NLO-accurate effective 1 → 2 branching probability, using a formula that can be applied more generally also to future full showers with 1 → 3 splitting kernels. The specific NLO branching probability is calculated in two ways, one based on slicing, the other using a subtraction approach based on recent analytical calculations. We close with demonstrations of the shower’s accuracy for non-singlet partonic fragmentation functions and the energy spectrum of small-R quark jets. This work represents an important conceptual step towards general NNLL accuracy in parton showers.